Abbey of Monte Oliveto Maggiore
The Abbey, built primarily of brick, stands majestically in the heart of a dense forest, creating an atmosphere of great solemnity. Founded in 1319 by three noblemen from Siena—Bernardo Tolomei, Patrizio Patrizi, and Ambrogio Piccolomini—this structure embodies a profound desire for a simple and contemplative life. The three nobles decided to leave behind the luxury and wealth of their city lives and chose the "Podere di Acona" as their spiritual "desertum."
Architecture
The majestic monastic complex, built primarily of brick, blends harmoniously with the surrounding forest, fostering an atmosphere of deep spirituality. The Abbey’s spaces evolve in harmony with nature, with isolated chapels immersed in silence. To this day, it is inhabited by Olivetan monks, guardians of an ancient tradition. Visitors to the Abbey can admire the church and the grand cloister decorated with frescoes by Luca Signorelli and Sodoma, which narrate the stories of Saint Benedict. The refectory, historic library, pharmacy, and a small museum rich in treasures are also open to exploration, along with a cellar offering the Abbey's traditional products.
The Chapel of Saint Benedict
This chapel, hidden within the cloistered area and thus inaccessible to visitors, holds an intimate atmosphere of sacredness. Built in 1549 and frescoed in 1607, it houses life-sized figures of saints such as St. Catherine of Alexandria, St. Scholastica, St. Anthony the Abbot, and others, whose solemn presence fills the space. Two views of the Abbey adorn the walls, visually narrating the site's history. The ceiling is a triumphant display of vines, fruits, flowers, and intertwined animals, paying homage to the beauty of creation. This chapel remains a precious jewel of art and spirituality.
The Ancient Liturgy
During certain liturgies (Conventual Mass, Vespers, Compline, and Lauds), one can experience moments of pure contemplation as Gregorian chant fills the air. The ancient melodies, attributed to Pope Saint Gregory the Great, seem to rise from the past, enveloping the Abbey in a sacred aura and suspending time. The Olivetan monks, custodians of this ancient tradition, continue this music with devotion, bridging the past and present. Their singing instills peace and a connection to the divine, offering an experience that transcends time.